Gas Oil Suppliers in UAE- Top Brands and Profiles

What is Gas Oil in UAE?

Gas oil, commonly known as diesel fuel, is also referred to as red diesel, marine diesel, or heating oil. It is a versatile petroleum product widely used across multiple industries. In some regions, it is blended with a red dye marker to identify restricted or off-road usage. Other than the colour marker, gas oil is chemically similar to road diesel. It is primarily used as fuel for diesel engines in vehicles, machinery, and generators. Its applications extend to the marine sector, agricultural machinery, construction equipment, and heating systems in commercial and industrial environments. Its high energy density and efficiency make it suitable for heavy-duty operations.

The farming sector is one of the largest consumers of gas oil, mainly using it in tractors and utility vehicles. Because of this widespread agricultural use, gas oil is often referred to as “agricultural diesel.” Grain dryers and irrigation systems also frequently rely on gas oil.

Gas oil and regular diesel have very similar chemical compositions and performance characteristics. The primary distinction lies in taxation, permitted usage, and regulatory control rather than fuel quality.

Gas Oil Properties in UAE

Gas oil shares most properties with standard diesel fuel but is optimised for off-road machinery and industrial applications:

• Density: 0.82 – 0.87 g/cm³ at 15°C
• Viscosity: 2 – 4 centistokes (cSt) at 40°C
• Cetane Number: 40 – 55
• Sulfur Content: 0.05 – 0.2% (varies by local blend regulations)
• Flash Point: 55 – 60°C
• Calorific Value: 45 – 48 MJ/kg
• Pour Point: -10°C to -20°C (climate dependent)
• Distillation Range: 180°C – 370°C
• Water Content: Typically less than 0.1%

Uses of Gas Oil in UAE

Gas oil is a middle-distillate fuel refined from crude oil, positioned between kerosene and heavy fuel oil. It is widely used across the following sectors:

Agricultural Machinery

• Tractors for ploughing, planting, and hauling
• Harvesters and combines during seasonal operations
• Diesel-powered irrigation pumps and farm equipment

Construction Equipment

• Excavators for earth-moving operations
• Cranes used on construction and infrastructure sites
• Bulldozers and graders for land preparation
• Diesel generators for off-grid power supply

Industrial & Commercial Applications

• Backup and prime power generators
• Industrial boilers for heating and steam generation
• Heavy-duty compressors used in manufacturing and processing plants

Marine Use

• Fishing vessels and service boats
• Selected cargo ships and marine auxiliary engines

Heating & Power Systems

• Industrial boilers in factories and processing plants
• Commercial and industrial heating systems where gas is unavailable

Comparison of Gas Oil and Diesel in UAE

Characteristic	Gas Oil (Red Diesel)	Regular Diesel
Colour	Red-dyed for identification	Clear
Taxation	Lower or exempt (off-road use)	Standard road taxation
Intended Use	Machinery, generators, agriculture, heating	Road vehicles
Legal Usage	Off-road only	Public roads
Price	Generally lower	Higher

Gas Oil Suppliers in the UAE

The UAE hosts several major suppliers providing gas oil and diesel for industrial, commercial, marine, and agricultural use:

• ADNOC Distribution
• ENOC / EPPCO
• Gulf Oil & Chemicals FZE
• Alphine Oil LLC
• Al Masaood Oil & Gas
• Naspet Energy
• Shell UAE
• TotalEnergies UAE
• Oman Oil Marketing Company